Discover practical tips for handling common dental emergencies effectively. Read on for expert advice and gain peace of mind.

Toothache

Toothaches can make even the simplest tasks unbearable. If you're experiencing a constant or sharp pain in your tooth, it's a sign that something is wrong, whether it's:

• A cavity
• An infection
• Something stuck between your teeth

Applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can help numb the area temporarily. Over-the-counter pain relievers may help manage the discomfort, but they won't fix the underlying cause. If the pain doesn't improve, it's essential to seek dental attention to prevent further complications.

Chipped or Broken Tooth

A chipped or broken tooth can happen unexpectedly, whether it's from biting down on something hard or a sudden fall. If it occurs, rinse your mouth with warm water and check for any remaining pieces of the tooth.

Applying a cold compress will help reduce swelling and numb the area. Avoid chewing on the damaged tooth until you can see a dentist. Depending on the extent of the damage, your dentist may repair or replace the tooth with a crown.

Knocked-Out Tooth

Losing a tooth is one of the most urgent dental issues that requires immediate attention. If your tooth has been knocked out, you should:

• Rinse the tooth gently with water
• Place it back in its socket, if possible
• Keep the tooth in milk if it can't be placed back

The quicker you act, the higher the chances of saving the tooth, so don't neglect your responsibilities in this situation.

Lost Filling or Crown

A lost filling or crown can leave your tooth vulnerable to damage or infection. If this happens, it's important to visit your dentist as soon as possible to avoid complications.

In the meantime, you can place a temporary filling or over-the-counter dental cement to protect the exposed tooth. Avoid chewing on the affected side, and keep the area clean to prevent infection.



While this might not be a long-term solution, it can help reduce discomfort until you get professional help.

Abscessed Tooth

An abscessed tooth is an infection at the root of the tooth that can cause:

• Severe pain
• Swelling
• Fever

If you suspect an abscess, it's crucial to see a dentist immediately. The infection can spread to other areas of your mouth or even your body if left untreated. While coping with tooth pain from an abscess, try the following:

• Applying a cold compress to reduce swelling
• Taking over-the-counter pain relievers
• Keeping the area clean to prevent further infection

Prompt treatment will help avoid complications and protect your health while preventing the situation from evolving into something worse.

Cracked Tooth

A cracked tooth can be difficult to spot and may cause pain when chewing or sensitivity to temperature changes. Cracks can result from trauma or even normal wear over time.

If you suspect you have a cracked tooth, it's essential to visit your dentist quickly to assess the damage. Depending on the severity, the dentist may need to place a crown or perform a root canal. In the meantime, try to avoid chewing on the affected side to prevent further injury.

Loose Tooth

A loose tooth in an adult can be alarming, but it may happen due to:

• Injury
• Gum disease
• Other oral health issues

If you have a loose tooth, try to avoid touching it with your tongue or fingers. Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater to reduce the risk of infection, and contact your dentist as soon as possible. Your dentist will assess whether the tooth can be saved or if it needs to be removed.

In some cases, a loose tooth can be stabilized with a splint. Prompt dental care will help determine whether the tooth can be preserved or if extraction is necessary.

Broken Braces or Wires

Braces can sometimes break, whether it's due to an accident or eating something too hard. Broken brackets or wires can cause discomfort and may even lead to further damage to your teeth.

If you experience this, contact your dentist immediately. In the meantime, try to use orthodontic wax to cover sharp edges and avoid irritating your mouth. Be careful not to swallow any broken pieces of the braces, and visit your orthodontist for repairs as soon as possible.

Bleeding That Won't Stop

Bleeding in the mouth can happen after an:

• Injury
• Dental procedure
• Even from gum disease

While minor bleeding often stops on its own, persistent or heavy bleeding is a sign of a serious issue. If blood continues to pool in your mouth or soaks through gauze after applying pressure, seek dental care immediately.

Rinsing with warm salt water may help, as well. Biting on a clean gauze pad or tea bag can promote clotting.

If bleeding is accompanied by severe pain or dizziness, it could indicate an underlying infection or significant trauma.



Excessive bleeding needs prompt attention to prevent further complications and potential health risks. The longer you wait, the more complicated this situation can become.

Never Neglect These Dental Emergencies

Knowing how to handle common dental emergencies can make a significant difference in minimizing pain and preventing further damage. When in doubt, consult with your dentist as soon as possible to address the issue and avoid complications.

At Complete Health Dentistry of NEPA, we combine 25 years of expertise with a commitment to personalized, high-quality care.

Our comprehensive range of services, from general dentistry to advanced cosmetic procedures, is designed to transform your smile and overall health. You can schedule a consultation with us today to learn more about how we can help.